Select Airport
We love your company!

Stay logged in to proceed with bookings, orders and offers.

Changing Terminal Alert

On changing the terminal, you will loose items in your cart. Are you sure you want to change your terminal?

Items already in cart!
Your cart contains items from the Arrival store. Would you like to clear it and add items from Departure store?
Items already in cart!
Your cart contains items from other categories. Would you like to reset your cart for adding items from this category?

Kolkata Tourism: Insider's Guide to India’s Vibrant Metropolis

Table of Contents:

  • About Kolkata
  • Best time to visit Kolkata
  • Places to Visit in Kolkata
  • How to reach Kolkata
  • Things to do in Kolkata
  • Popular foodie destinations in Kolkata
  • FAQs

Read More

Read Less

About Kolkata

Kolkata, a city draped in history, culture, and an indomitable spirit, stands on the eastern banks of the river Hooghly. It's a place where colonial architecture coexists with bustling bazaars, and tramlines weave through the busy streets as a testament to its rich past. Once the capital of British India, Kolkata remains a feast for the senses, with its vivid street art, pungent aromas of street food, and the cacophonous sound of daily life.

Kolkata's storied history is evident in its striking buildings like the Victoria Memorial and Marble Palace. These are not just remnants of the past but are living museums that offer you a glimpse into a bygone era. The Indian Museum here is not only the oldest in India but also one of the most comprehensive in its collection, ranging from rare antiques to a stunning display of meteorites.

The city is widely recognised as India's cultural capital. Home to luminaries such as Rabindranath Tagore and Satyajit Ray, Kolkata harbours a thriving scene for arts and literature. Every corner has a story to tell—be it through the potent works at the Academy of Fine Arts or through the soul-stirring performances at Nandan cinema.

Come October, Kolkata transforms under the canopy of lights and colours during Durga Puja. The entire city becomes an open-air gallery, with pandals showcasing exquisite craftsmanship. As for gastronomy, Kolkata's street food, like puchkas (spicy water balls) and kathi rolls, offers a taste that resonates with every palate, making it an integral part of Kolkata tourism.

From Gothic designs evident at St. Paul’s Cathedral to traditional Bengali motifs in Thakurbari, architecture in Kolkata is diverse. Every building tells a story not just through its structure but also through its enduring presence amid the city's modern hustle.

Amidst this urban sprawl lies the serene Maidan, offering much-needed respite. This vast stretch of green is often called the 'lungs of Kolkata,' providing space for everything from horse rides to football matches.

Kolkata’s markets, such as New Market and College Street (Boi Para), offer an exhilarating shopping experience. Here, you can haggle over souvenirs or leaf through new and old books as you enjoy a hot cup of chai from a roadside vendor.

A walk along Princep Ghat or a boat ride on the Hooghly River during sunset provides stunning views of both the Howrah Bridge and Vidyasagar Setu—perfect for those who wish to see Kolkata from a different perspective.

The Dakshineswar Kali Temple and Belur Math are not only spiritually enriching but are also architectural beauties that attract devotees and tourists alike. Their tranquil settings along the river provide peace away from city noise.

For those interested in science and technology, Science City offers interactive exhibits that engage both young minds and adults alike, making it a must-visit destination within Kolkata.

Best time to visit Kolkata

Peak Season

  • Months: November–February
  • What to Expect: During these months, Kolkata basks in mild winter bliss with temperatures ranging between 15°C and 29°C. This period sees minimal rainfall, making it ideal for exploring the city's outdoor attractions and vibrant festivals.
  • What You'll Love: The crisp air and clear skies enhance the joy of witnessing Kolkata's grand cultural events like the Kolkata International Film Festival and Christmas celebrations at Park Street.

Moderate Season

  • Months: March–April
  • What to Expect: As spring sets in, the weather remains pleasant, though slightly warmer, with temperatures hovering around 20°C to 34°C. Occasional showers might occur, but they seldom disrupt travel plans.
  • What You'll Love: This is a fantastic time to experience Holi, the festival of colours, in a city that thrives on rich traditions and lively street festivities.

Off Season

  • Months: June–September
  • What to Expect: The monsoon season brings heavy rains and high humidity, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C. While it might deter extensive outdoor activities, the lush greenery and cooler evenings can be quite refreshing.
  • What You'll Love: The rains transform Kolkata into a photogenic haven, with glistening streets and tea stalls offering warm respite. Enjoy the less-crowded attractions at lower costs during this time.

Month

Average Temperature Range

January – March

12-34°C

April - June

24-35°C

July - September

25-32°C

October - December

25-30°C

Places to Visit in Kolkata

Discover the vibrant charm of Kolkata by exploring its diverse array of attractions, from historic landmarks like the Victoria Memorial and Howrah Bridge to cultural treasures such as Marble Palace, which offer enriching experiences for every visitor.

  1. Howrah Bridge: The iconic landmark isn't just an essential part of Kolkata’s skyline but also a bustling artery that speaks volumes about the city's historical and contemporary zest.
  2. College Street: Lose yourself in the "Book Town" of India, where every alleyway is lined with vendors selling rare books and every cafe has stories to offer.
  3. Mother House: A serene sanctuary that offers insight into the life of Mother Teresa, showing her humble living quarters and the work she started that continues today.
  4. Kumartuli: Witness the traditional art of idol-making at Kumartuli, where skilled artisans craft intricate clay sculptures of deities for festivals like Durga Puja, providing a glimpse into Kolkata's cultural and religious traditions.
  5. Princep Ghat: Enjoy a leisurely stroll along the serene banks of the Hooghly River at Princep Ghat, offering picturesque views of the iconic Howrah Bridge and a tranquil escape from the bustling city life.
  6. Science City: Engage with interactive exhibits at this large science centre that’s perfect for families looking to blend education with entertainment.
  7. Eden Gardens: Cricket enthusiasts must not miss visiting one of the oldest cricket grounds in India; try catching a live match for an unforgettable experience.
  8. Paul's Cathedral: Admire the Gothic architecture and stained-glass windows of this tranquil place of worship nestled amidst palm-laden grounds.

How to reach Kolkata

Kolkata stands well-connected by air, road, and railways with various parts of India and the world, ensuring convenient access for travellers of all kinds.

By Air: Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport links Kolkata with major global cities through several daily flights. It serves as a hub for domestic travel as well.

By Road: An extensive network of national highways such as NH2 and NH6 facilitates smooth travel by buses or cars from nearby states directly into the heart of Kolkata.

By Rail: Major railway stations like Howrah and Sealdah serve as gateways for millions of travellers entering Kolkata. They connect the city extensively with all major Indian cities through numerous trains daily.

Things to do in Kolkata

Kolkata, with its dynamic blend of cultural richness and diverse attractions, continuously delights visitors with its wide array of activities tailored to suit different interests.

  1. Attend Durga Puja: Immerse yourself in the vibrant festivities of Durga Puja, where intricately designed pandals showcase artistic brilliance amidst cultural performances, enveloping you in the spirit of devotion and celebration.
  2. Explore the Sundarbans: Embark on an unforgettable adventure into the mystical mangroves of the Sundarbans, where a boat safari offers the chance to encounter rare wildlife, including exotic birds and the elusive Bengal tiger, in their natural habitat.
  3. Tram Ride Through City: Step back in time aboard one of Kolkata's iconic trams, meandering through the city's historic streets and past colonial landmarks, offering a nostalgic glimpse into the rich tapestry of Kolkata's heritage and culture.
  4. Street Food Tour: Indulge your taste buds on a culinary journey through Kolkata's bustling streets, where savoury delights like puchkas and kathi rolls, as well as sweet treats like roshogolla, tantalise your senses, providing a delectable insight into the city's diverse gastronomic offerings.
  5. Visit Marble Palace: Explore the opulent Marble Palace, a treasure trove of art and antiquities boasting a stunning collection of sculptures, paintings, and artefacts from around the world, set amidst lush gardens and ornate architecture.
  6. Discover Kalighat Temple: Seek blessings at the historic Kalighat Temple, dedicated to Goddess Kali, where devotees flock to pay homage and experience the spiritual aura of one of Kolkata's most revered shrines.
  7. Enjoy a Cultural Evening at Rabindra Sadan: Immerse yourself in the cultural heritage of Bengal at Rabindra Sadan, where art exhibitions, music concerts, and theatrical performances celebrate the legacy of Rabindranath Tagore and showcase the vibrant arts scene of Kolkata.

Popular foodie destinations in Kolkata

Kolkata offers an array of gastronomic delights, from authentic regional cuisines to diverse international flavours, ensuring a delightful dining experience that caters to every taste preference.

  1. 6 Ballygunge Place: Renowned for its authentic Bengali gourmet dishes, such as the beloved bhapa ilish—a steamed hilsa fish delicacy—this restaurant offers a delightful dining experience amidst opulent decor that pays homage to Bengal's illustrious cultural heritage.
  2. Bar-B-Q: Situated on Park Street, this eatery caters to discerning palates with flavourful Indian tandoori delicacies and delectable Chinese fare, making it an ideal culinary destination following a leisurely stroll along one of Kolkata's most iconic boulevards.
  3. Flurys: Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at this iconic tea room on Park Street, celebrated for its decadent pastries and tranquil ambience, which has served as Kolkata's beloved rendezvous spot since the era of British colonialism.
  4. Mocambo Restaurant & Bar: A cherished establishment on Park Street, Mocambo entices diners with its delectable Continental cuisine and legendary prawn cocktail, which hold a special place in Kolkata's culinary history.
 

FAQs

  1. When is the best time to visit Kolkata to experience its cultural festivals?

Kolkata, with its vibrant tapestry of culture, is famously festive during Durga Puja, which is usually celebrated in October. The city transforms with elaborate decorations and lively street art. For a cooler climate and a less crowded experience, visiting between November and February is ideal, coinciding with other cultural events like the Kolkata International Film Festival and Christmas celebrations.

  1. How should one navigate public transportation in Kolkata?

Kolkata's public transport system is diverse, including buses, trams, a metro system, and the iconic yellow taxis. For an authentic local experience, tram rides are a must-try. The Metro is efficient for quick cross-city travel. For routes not covered by metros or trams, buses and taxis are readily available. Always have a small change handy for ticket purchases.

  1. What are some essential Bengali dishes to try in Kolkata, and where can I find them?

You cannot leave Kolkata without trying'macher jhol' (fish curry),'shorshe ilish' (hilsa fish in mustard gravy), and'mishti doi' (sweet yogurt). Head to local favourites like Bhojohori Manna or Oh! Calcutta for authentic flavours. Street vendors in Burra Bazar offer the best 'puchka' (spicy water-filled dumplings), a must-try for adventurous palates.

  1. Which historical sites in Kolkata have entrance fees?

Many of Kolkata's historical attractions charge a nominal fee. The Victoria Memorial has an entry fee that includes access to its museum, which showcases artefacts from the colonial era. Similarly, the Indian Museum charges an entrance fee that allows you to explore extensive galleries of Indian natural history and art.

  1. Where should I stay in Kolkata if I’m interested in exploring its rich history?

For history enthusiasts, staying near the Maidan area is ideal. This locale is proximate to historical landmarks such as the Victoria Memorial, Fort William, and numerous colonial-era buildings along Chowringhee Road. Hotels like the Oberoi Grand offer luxury close to these sites.

  1. Can you recommend options for experiencing local arts and crafts in Kolkata?

Visit Kumartuli to witness artisans crafting clay idols for various festivals. For those interested in textiles and paintings, a trip to the College Street area provides opportunities to explore hand-painted sarees and local handicrafts at affordable prices. Don't miss the handicraft fair held annually at Milan Mela Grounds for a wider variety.

  1. What tips do you have for tourists visiting Kolkata during the monsoon season?

Travelling during the monsoon (June to September) in Kolkata requires carrying umbrellas or raincoats due to frequent showers. It’s wise to plan indoor activities on extremely rainy days; visiting museums like the Science City or Marble Palace offers shelter while still being culturally enriching.

  1. Are there any language barriers for English-speaking tourists in Kolkata?

English is widely spoken amongst people in the business and tourism sectors in Kolkata; however, learning a few phrases in Bengali can enhance your interaction with locals who might only speak Bengali or Hindi, which is especially useful when exploring street markets or rural areas on day trips.

  1. What are some serene spots within Kolkata for nature lovers?

Kolkata houses several green havens, like the Botanical Gardens, boasting rare trees and orchids; Rabindra Sarobar offers peaceful lakeside tracks perfect for morning walks or bird-watching sessions.

  1. How do I get from New Delhi to Kolkata by train, and what should I expect?

Trains such as the Rajdhani Express provide swift connectivity from New Delhi to Howrah Station in Kolkata; expect a journey of approximately 17 hours filled with scenic landscapes varying from rural countryside to urban scenes as you approach Bengal’s capital.

Disclaimer

The Adani One expressly disclaims all liability, direct and indirect, in respect to actions taken or not taken based on any or all the contents of this Blog. The Blog is an opinion of the contributor based on the collation of data from various sources and is provided only for information purpose. Adani One does not canvass, advertise, solicit, invite or induct for any product, merchandise, information, brand or any other materials mentioned in the Blog, nor does it obtain any monetary benefit from the same. Reader is advised to read and apply his/her intellect and discretion in this regard. Any Intellectual Property mentioned in this blog belongs to the rightful owner. We do not intent to claim any interest over the same.