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Discover the captivating fusion of history, art, and culture in Moscow's iconic metro stations. Each stop is a mini-museum waiting to be explored!
Almost a century ago, in the 1930s, Moscow Metro was the first metro system built in Russia. Today, it is one of the largest rapid transit systems in the world, with a total of 270 stations, with an average of 7 million passengers every day. The metro's history is infused with art, war, and politics. The construction of the metro took place over multiple stages. Each stage represents the rich history of Russia in some way or another, making these stations tangible representations of the country’s iconic events, personalities, revolutions, and cultures. When I visited Moscow, I was unaware of the rich history that seeped into this underground world's artistic pillars and walls. So, with every metro station I visited, I relied on the information laid on one wall or the other—the stations double as mini-museums. Here are the best metro stations according to me.
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Representing the glory of the architectural style from the Stalinist Empire, Komsomolskaya is everyone’s favourite for a reason. As you enter, you can't help but notice the bold yellow ceilings coupled with scintillating bronze chandeliers. Reminding me of a ballroom decor, the marble arcades of this metro station are lined with giant mosaics depicting the Russian wars and the country’s revolutionary leaders.
The Elektrozavodskaya metro station was inaugurated during World War II. It has 318 incandescent lamps lined up in six rows on the ceiling, making it a perfect location for clicking photographs. Also, look out for the twelve pillars decorated with marble bas-reliefs, depicting the tragedies of the war.
Dedicated to the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, Ploschad Revolutskii holds 76 life-size bronze statues that show the people who participated in the war. Additionally, there is a mosaic celebrating the 30th anniversary of the October Revolution above the ticket office. Locals believe that rubbing the nose of the patrolman's dog and the rooster brings luck!
The Taganskaya metro station is heavily inspired by medieval architecture. Painted in a vibrant blue, the intersections of arches pay homage to the medieval boyar chambers of Russia. The pillars are decorated with majolica panels, paying an ode to Robbia, a 16th-century sculptor from Florence. And in the middle of the arches are the profiles of Soviet heroes, like the pilots, tank operators, and sailors.
Walking through the Novoslobodskaya metro station is a unique experience. Often referred to as the "stone flower" of Moscow's metro system, the paintings made on colourful stained glass windows in the central hall is a visual delight. It showcases 32 intricately designed stained glass panels surrounded by a fine bronze lining. The glass panes are illuminated from within and are further designed to mimic an optical illusion. The platform's floor features chessboard-style granite slabs, and a prominent mosaic portraying "World Peace" graces the platform's end.
Built during the Cold War, the Arbatskaya metro station flaunts pale white arches supported by contrasting red and gold marble platforms. The ceiling features exquisite floral designs and chandeliers that light up the main hall. During the war and in the present times, the station can be used as a bomb shelter too. A member of the same line, Park Pobedy is one of the deepest metro stations in the world. At 74 metres underground, it also boasts some of the longest metro escalators.
Bringing together the glory of the Renaissance with the valour of the USSR military force, Novokuznetskaya was built during World War II. The ceilings of this metro station feature octagonal mosaics that represent the wartime industry. You’ll also find marble pylons decorated with cast-bronze portraits of Russian war heroes alongside ornate floor lamps that take you back in time.
Dedicated to aircraft engineers, this aviation-themed metro station is decorated with an awe-inspiring royal golden pyramid ceiling. Also, look out for the sculpture of Icarus as well as the decorations that portray constellations from up above to all the way underground.
Embrace this unique underground experience and create memories that will stay with you long after you bid farewell, or "dasvidanya", as they say in Russian, to this remarkable city. The Moscow Metro is not just a means of transportation; it is a journey through time and a testament to Russia's rich history and artistic heritage. Each metro station holds stories and symbols that reflect the country's past, making the metro a living museum for commuters and visitors.
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